Trichomonas

In the United States, nearly 3 million women fall victim to a tiny organism that causes the sexually transmitted disease (STD) called trichomonas (or in some circles, trichomoniasis). However, despite symptoms appearing more in the female population – keep in mind that men are also susceptible to the disease. This pesky organism keeps pretty busy, as it’s estimated that between 30 and 50% of all women have the potential to become infected with this infection with symptoms that don’t show right away.

Causes and Symptoms

A single-celled protozoan parasite (known as Trichomonas vaginalis) is responsible for trichomonas. In women, the vagina is the most common site of infection, whereas men are attacked through their urethra (urine canal). The parasite is transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse with an infected partner. Sometimes, infection is spread through the use of contaminated towels and washcloths, but only in rare instances.

Pregnant women have also been known to pass the infection onto their newborns during their journey through the birth canal. There are also a couple of risk factors that can make an individual more vulnerable to developing trichomonas, such as weak immune systems. Wearing nylon panties or pantyhose will also cause the ideal, moist environment for the parasite to thrive.

Most men with trichomonas do not show any signs or symptoms, but may encounter irritation inside the penis, slight burning after peeing, and a mild discharge. Women may experience a frothy, yellow-green vaginal discharge with a strong odor. Symptoms in females usually arise within five to 28 days of exposure to the infection.