Eye Inflammation

The eyes are delicate organs that are quite susceptible to injury, irritation, and inflammation. From your seasonal allergies to windy weather conditions, the eyes may react in many different ways. Some people have suffered permanent damage as a result.

Different Kinds of Eye Inflammation

• Conjunctivitis: Also known as ‘pink eye,’ conjunctivitis is associated with bacterial and viral infections, allergies and eye irritants. The inflammation attacks the clear membrane that covers the outermost layer of the eye. The inner surface of the eyelids is also affected.

• Episcleritis: An unknown cause is behind the inflammation that affects the connective tissue between the conjunctiva and sclera.

• Blepharitis: Sometimes, the eyelids suffer inflammation if you have poor hygiene habits, chronically dry eyes, or oily skin.

• Keratitis: Dirty contact lenses can cause a bacterial or fungal infection that inflames the cornea region of the eye.

• Scleritis: This condition develops when the white of the eye (or sclera) becomes inflamed.

• Uveitis: This type of inflammation of the eyeball is considered one of the most serious forms to develop.

Causes and Symptoms

Allergies are a rather common cause of eye inflammation, as the eyes are easily irritated by allergens, such as dust, changes in the season, pollen, mold and pet dander. Itchy and inflamed eyes are typical symptoms of allergic rhinitis. Bacterial and viral infections also cause inflammation of the eyes. For example, styes form in the oil glands around the eyelashes, which irritates the eyes.

• Poor contact lens hygiene • Trauma or injury to the eye • Eye surgery • Touching eyes with unclean hands • Vitamin A deficiency • Dependency on eye drops • Dust, smog, grit, and other foreign materials trapped under the eyelid • Using eye cosmetics past expiration date or experiencing sensitivity